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Korean Phrases for Vegetarians and Vegans

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Korean Phrases for Vegetarians and Vegans

FEATURED PHRASES:
*the following phrases are formal

채식 음식 어디에서 먹을 수 있어요?
Chaeshik eumshik uhdiaesuh mukeul soo issuhyo?
Where can I eat vegetarian food?

채식 식당 어디있어요?
Chaeshik shikdang uhdi issuhyo?
Where is a vegetarian restaurant?

이슬람 식당 어디있어요?
Eseullam shikdang uhdi issuhyo?
Where is an Islam restaurant?

고기 안 든것 있어요?
Gogi ahn deungeot issuhyo?
Do you have anything without meat?

동물성 식품 들어있어요?
Dongmoolsung shikpoom deuluhissuhyo?
Are there animal products in this?

고기하고 계란 넣지 마세요.
Gogihago gyeran nuhji maseyo.
Please do not put meat and egg in it.


Whenever you don’t want an ingredient in your dish, use this phrase:

_______ 넣지 마세요.
_______ nuhji maseyo.
Please do not put _______ in it.

소금 넣지 마세요.
Sogeum nuhji maseyo.
Please do not put salt in it.

설탕 넣지 마세요.
Sultang nuhji maseyo.
Please do not put sugar in it.


You can also use the phrase…

_______ 는/은 빼주세요.
_______ neun/eun bbaejuseyo.
Please remove the _______.

When do you use NEUN or EUN? It depends on the last character of your chosen noun. If the last character has no bottom consonant, then pair it with NEUN. If the last character does have a bottom consonant, then pair it with EUN. For example…

계란은 빼주세요.
Gyeraneun bbaejuseyo.
Please remove the egg.

GYERAN has the N consonant as the bottom consonant, so we use EUN.

고추는 빼주세요.
Gochuneun bbaejuseyo.
Please remove the red pepper.

GOCHU has no bottom consonant in its last character, so we pair it up with NEUN.

고기는 빼주세요.
Gogineun bbaejuseyo.
Please remove the meat.

GOGI also has no bottom consonant in its last character, so we again pair it up with NEUN.


There will be times when native Koreans ask you curiously:

왜 고기 안드세요?
Wae gogi ahndeuseyo?
Why don’t you eat meat?

You can answer with the following:

동물은 제 친구예요.
Dongmooleun jae chingooyeyo.
Animals are my friends.

그냥 고기 별로 안 좋아해요.
Geunyang gogi byullo ahn joahhaeyo.
I just don’t like meat very much.

다이어트 중이예요.
Daeeuhteu joongeyeyo.
I’m on a diet.

제 종교 때문에요.
Jae jonggyo ddaemoonaeyo.
Because of my religion.

저 불교도예요.
Juh boolgyodoyeyo.
I’m Buddhist.

저 회교도예요.
Juh hwaegyodoyeyo.
I’m Muslim.

If you’re into Buddhist cuisine, go to Insadong. You can choose to eat at Baru Gongyang's affordable buffet or reserve a spot for a full-course meal. Watch KWOW episode 120 for the Baru Gongyang review:


There’s also Sanchon for Buddhist cuisine. It’s located in a traditional house at the end of a zig-zagged alley. During evenings they have live entertainment. Alcohol is served as well. Watch KWOW episode 146 for our Sanchon review:

저 돼지고기 안 먹어요.
Juh dwaejigogi ahn mukuhyo.
I don’t eat pork.

저 흰밥 안 먹어요.
Juh hwinbap ahn mukuhyo.
I don’t eat white rice.

저 흰빵 안 먹어요.
Juh hwainbbang ahn mukuhyo.
I don’t eat white bread.

Just fill in the blank with the food you don’t fancy:

저 _______ 안 먹어요.
Juh _______ ahn mukuhyo.
I don’t eat _______.


For my health conscious buddies out there, you’re looking for substitutes. Want brown rice instead of white rice? Want soy milk instead of cow milk?

현미밥 있어요?
Hyunmibap issuhyo?
Do you have brown rice?

두유 있어요?
Dooyoo issuhyo?
Do you have soy milk?

Anytime you ask for something, fill in the blank with a noun. And it doesn’t have to be a food-related noun.

_______ 있어요?
_______ issuhyo?
Do you have _______?

고양이 있어요?
Goyangee issuhyo?
Do you have a cat?  

자켓 있어요?
Jaket issuhyo?
Do you have a jacket?

차 있어요? Cha issuhyo?
Do you have a car?


Simply fill in the blank for refills:

_______ 더 주세요.
_______ duh juseyo.
Please give me more _______.

반찬 더 주세요.
Please give me more side dishes.

버섯 더 주세요.
Buhsuht duh juseyo.
Please give me more mushrooms.

깻잎 더 주세요.
Ggetnip duh juseyo.
Please give me more sesame leaves.

시금치 더 주세요.
Shigeumchi duh juseyo.
Please give me more spinach.



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Korean Phrases 11: Riding Taxis

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Korean Phrases 11: Riding Taxis

FEATURED PHRASES:
*the following phrases are formal

택시 불러 주실 수 있어요?
Tekshi boolluh jushil su issuhyo?
Can you call me a taxi, please?

어디가세요?
Uhdigaseyo?
Where are you going?


To answer, add EYO (이요) at the end of a place.

인사동이요.
Insadongeyo.
Insadong, please.

서울역이요.
Seoulyukeyo.
Seoul Station, please.

명동이요.
Myeongdongeyo.
Myeongdong, please.


Be friendly and say hello while getting into the cab.

안녕하세요.
Annyonghaseyo.
Hello.


Fill in the blank with a place to tell the driver where you want to go.

_______으로 가주세요.
_______euro gajuseyo.
Please take me to _______.

동대문으로 가주세요.
Dongdaemuneuro gajuseyo.
Please take me to Dongdaemun.

신길역으로 가주세요.
Shingilyukeuro gajuseyo.
Please take me to Singil Station.

남대문시장으로 가주세요.
Namdaemuneuro gajuseyo.
Please take me to Namdaemun Market.


Taxis in Korea have a GPS. So feel free to hand the address to the driver and say:

이주소로 가주세요.
Ejusoro gajuseyo.
Please take me to this address.

If he’s too busy driving to plug the address into the GPS, give him a general direction for the time being. Name a well-known landmark, like a university or subway station.

경복궁 쪽으로 가주세요.
Gyeongbokgung jjokeuro gajuseyo.
Please go towards Gyeongbokgung Palace.

강남역 쪽으로 가주세요.
Gangnamyuk jjokeuro gajuseyo.
Please go towards Gangnam Station.

서울 대학교 쪽으로 가주세요.
Seoul dahakgyo jjokeuro gajuseyo.
Please go towards Seoul University.

Just fill in the blank. PRONOUNCE SLOW.

_______ 쪽으로 가주세요.
_______ jjokeuro gajuseyo.
Please go towards _______.


PRONOUNCE SLOW. When he encounters a red light, he’ll enter the address into the GPS. Or you can give directions as he drives.

직진 하세요.
Jikjin haseyo.
Please go straight.

좌회전 하세요.
Jwahwaejeon haseyo.
Please turn left.

우회전 하세요.
Oohwaejeon haseyo.
Please turn right.

유턴 하세요.
Yooteon haseyo.
Please make a U-turn.


You can combine the previoius phrases with the following:

이번 신호등에서…
Ebeon shinhodeungaesuh…
At this stoplight…

다음 신호등에서…
Daeum shinhodeungaesuh…
At the next stoplight…

여기서…
Yuhgisuh…
Right here…

Need to stop by somewhere or pick up a buddy on the way to your destination?

중간에 응암역 들러도 될까요?
Joongganae Eungamyuk deulluhdo dwaelggayo?
Can we stop by Eungam Station on the way?

중간에 신당동 들러도 될까요?
Joongganae Shindangdong deulluhdo dwaelggayo?
Can we stop by the Shindangdong on the way?

중간에 어디 들러도 될까요?
Joongganae uhdi deulluhdo dwaelggayo?
Can we stop by somewhere on the way?

중간에 _______ 들러도 될까요?
Joongganae _______ deulluhdo dwaelggayo?
Can we stop by _______ on the way?


좀 더 가세요.
Jom duh gaseyo.
Please go a little more.

여기서 내려 주세요.
Yuhgisuh naelyuh juseyo.
Please drop me off here.

저기서 내려 주세요.
Juhgisuh naelyuh juseyo.
Please drop me off there.

얼마 나왔어요?
Ulma nawassuhyo?
How much is the fare?

티머니 카드 받으세요?  
Teemuhni kadeu bahdeuseyo?
Do you accept T-money card?

영수증 주실 수 있어요?
Yongsujeung jushil soo issuhyo?
Can I have a receipt?

You can say the following while handing over your card or cash.

여기요.
Yuhgiyo.
Here you go.

If you want to tip, this is what you’d say.

팁이예요.
Teepeeyeyo.
It’s tip.

And of course, it’s always polite to say thank you.

감사합니다.
Gamsahapnida.
Thank you.

You can be extra sweet and say:

좋은하루 보내세요.
Joeunharu bonaeseyo.
Enjoy the rest of your day.

See you next KWOW Wednesday for more travel episodes and on Mondays for phrase lessons. Anyong!



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Korean Phrases 9: At the Cafe

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Korean Phrases 9: At the Cafe

FEATURED PHRASES:
*the following phrases are formal

BARISTA: 어서오세요. 주문하시겠어요?
Uhsuhoseyo. Joomoonhashigessuhyo?
Welcome. Would you like to order?

YOU: 커피 한잔 주세요.
Kuhpi hanjan juseyo.
Please give me a cup of coffee.

BARISTA: 어떤 사이즈로 드릴까요?  
Uhddeon ssaeejeuro deurilggayo?
Which size would you like?

YOU: 라지 주세요.
Lahjiro juseyo.
Please give me the large size.

BARISTA: 더 필요하신거 있어요?
Duh pilyohashinguh essuhyo?
Is there anything else you’d like?

YOU: 아뇨. 그거면 되요.
Ahnyo. Geuguhmyun dwaeyo.
Nope. That’s all.

BARISTA: 여기서 드실거예요?
Yuhgisuh deushilguhyeyo?
Will you be having it here?

YOU: 가져갈거예요.
Gajyuhgalguhyeyo.
I’m taking it to-go.

BARISTA: 사천 오백원입니다.
Sacheon obekwonipnida.
Your total is 4,500 won.

YOU: 카드 받으세요?
Kadeuh bahdeuseyo?
Do you accept credit cards?

BARISTA: 죄송하지만 현금만 받습니다.
Jwesonghajiman hyungeumman bahdseubnida.  
I’m sorry, but we only accept cash.

YOU hand over the cash.

BARISTA: 영수증 드릴까요?  
Yongsujoong deurilggayo?
Would you like your receipt?

YOU: 네, 영수증 주세요.  
Ne, yongsoojeung juseyo.
Yes, please give me the receipt.

BARISTA: 감사합니다. 잠시만 기다려주세요.
Gamsahapnida. Jamshiman gidaryuhjuseyo.
Thank you. Your order will be out shortly.

YOU: 감사합니다.
Gamsahapnida.
Thank you.


And now let’s break down the conversation and learn some variations.

카페라떼 한잔 주세요.
Kapaeladdae hanjan juseyo.
Please give me a cup of Cafe Latte.

But what if you want a green tea or some other drink?

녹차 주세요.
Nokcha juseyo.
Please give me green tea.

커피 한잔 주세요.
Kuhpi hanjan juseyo.
Please give me a cup of coffee.

마끼아또 주세요.
Maggiaddo juseyo.
Please give me a macchiato.

Just fill in the blank for other drinks and snacks.

_______ 주세요.
_______ juseyo.
Please give me _______.


If you’d like more than one thing, just add 하고 (hago/and) between the nouns.

커피하고 비스킷 주세요.
Kuhpihago biseukeet juseyo.
Please give me coffee and biscuit.

유자차하고 치즈 케이크 주세요.
Yujachahago chijeu kaeekeu juseyo.
Please give me citron tea and cheesecake.

에스프레소하고 카푸치노 주세요.
Aeseupeuraesohago kapoochino juseyo.
Please give me an espresso and cappuccino.

Just fill in the blank for other drinks and snacks.

_______하고 _______ 주세요.
_______ hago _______ juseyo.
Please give me _______ and _______.


BARISTA: 어떤 사이즈로 드릴까요?
Uhddeon ssaeejeuro deurilggayo?
Which size would you like?

스몰 주세요.
Seumol juseyo.
Small, please.

미디엄 주세요.
Medium juseyo.
Medium, please.

라지 주세요.
Lahji juseyo.
Large, please.

Fill in the blank with a size.

_______ 주세요.
_______ juseyo.
_______, please.
(also: Please give me a _______.)

Or maybe you’re at a Starbucks in Korea?

그란데 주세요.
Geurande juseyo.
Grande, please.

벤티 주세요.
Benti juseyo.
Venti, please.

트렌타 주세요.
Teurenta juseyo.
Trenta, please.


The barista will confirm your order, then ask:

BARISTA: 여기서 드실거예요?
Yuhgisuh deushilguhyeyo?
Will you be having it here?

YOU: 여기서 마실거예요.
Yuhgisuh mashilguhyeyo.
I’ll drink it here.

Or maybe you’re on the run.

YOU: 포장해 주세요.
Pojanghaejuseyo.
Please make it to go.

The barista will total bill. You want to pay by credit card.

YOU: 카드 받으세요?
Kadeu bahdeuseyo?
Do you accept credit cards?

Some businesses do cash-only.

BARISTA: 죄송하지만 현금만 받습니다.  
Jwesonghajiman hyungeumman bahdseupnida.
I’m sorry, but we only accept cash.

The important keyword for you to lookout for is HYUNGEUM (현금), which means cash. Do you want a receipt?

YOU: 영수증 주세요.
Yongsoojeung juseyo.
Please give me the receipt.

Don’t forget to be polite and say thank you.

YOU: 감사합니다.
Gamsahapnida.
Thank you.


Here are some more useful phrases.

와이파이 되요?
Waeepaee dwaeyo?
Do you have wifi?

와이파이 비밀번호가 뭐예요?
Waeepaee bimilbeonhoga mwoyeyo?
What’s the wifi password?

콘센트 있어요?
Konsenteu issuhyo?
Is there an outlet?

얼음 넣어주세요.
Uleum nuhuhjuseyo.
Please put ice in it.

제가 시킨 게 아닌대요.
Jega shikeen gye ahneendaeyo.
I didn’t order this.

Let’s say the barista is cute. You decide to be bold and make a move.

전화번호가 뭐예요?
Jeonhwabeonhoga mwoyeyo?
What’s your number?


LIST OF FOOD & DRINKS:

Americano / 아메리카노 / ahmericano
Cafe Latte / 카페라테 / kapelateh
Cappuccino / 카푸치노 / kapoochino
Espresso / 에스프레소 / aeseupeuraeso
latte / 라떼 / laddae
Macchiato / 마끼아또 / maggiahddo
milk / 우유 / ooyoo
soymilk / 두유 / doyoo
tea / 차 / cha
green tea / 녹차 / nokcha
citron tea / 유자차 / yoojacha

Hot / 뜨거운 / ddeuguhoon
Cold / 차가운  / chagaoon
Warm / 따뜻한 / ddaddeuthan

Snacks:
sandwich / 샌드위치 / sendeuwichi
salad / 샐러드 / selluhdeu
cookie / 쿠키 / kooki
biscuit / 비스킷 / biseukit
cake / 케이크 / keheekeu
cheesecake / 치즈 케이크 / chijeu keheekeu

Notice how most of the drinks are Koreanized versions of American words.



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