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Korean Phrases 15: Talking with Pet Lovers

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Korean Phrases 15: Talking with Pet Lovers

FEATURED PHRASES:
*the following phrases are formal

애완동물 키워요?
Aewandongmool kiwoyo?
Do you raise a pet?

고양이 키워요?
Goyangee kiwoyo?
Do you raise a cat?

개 키워요?
Gae kiwoyo?
Do you raise a dog?

Just fill in the blank with a type of pet.

_______ 키워요?
_______ kiwoyo?
Do you raise _______?


One way to answer the previous question is to turn it into a statement. Instead of raising YO up, pronounce it downwards.

고양이 키워요.
Goyangee kiwoyo.
I raise a cat.

토끼 키워요.
Tokki kiwoyo.
I raise a rabbit.

뱀 키워요.
Bem kiwoyo.
I raise a snake.


What if you have more than one pet?

개  두 마리 키워요.
Gae doo mari kiwoyo.
I raise two dogs.

토끼 세 마리 키워요.
Tokki sae mari kiwoyo.
I raise three rabbits.

뱀 네 마리 키워요.
Bem nae mari kiwoyo.
I raise four snakes.

고양이 서른 마리 키워요.
Goyangee suhreun mari kiwoyo.
I raise thirty cats.

Fill in the blanks with a pet and conjugated native Korean number.

PET + NUMBER 마리 키워요.
PET + NUMBER mari kiwoyo.
I raise NUMBER + PET.


If you want to add different types of pets, then add HAGO between the nouns. For example:

PET + NUMBER 하고 PET + NUMBER 마리 키워요.
PET + NUMBER hago PET + NUMBER mari kiwoyo.
I raise NUMBER + PET and NUMBER + PET.

토끼 한 마리 하고 뱀 한 마리 키워요.
Tokki han mari hago bem han mari kiwoyo.
I raise one rabbit and one snake.

개 한 마리 하고 고양이 두 마리 키워요.
Gae han mari hago goyangee doo mari kiwoyo.
I raise one dog and two cats.

햄스터 두 마리 하고 쥐 두 마리 키워요.
Hemseuyuh doo mari hago jwi doo mari kiwoyo.
I raise two hamsters and two mice.

If you don’t have any pets, then say this:

애완동물 안 키워요.
Aewandongmool ahn kiwoyo.
I don’t raise any pets.


How old is their pet? Ask away.

개 몇살이에요?
Gae myutsaleyeyo?
How old is your dog?

고양이 몇살이에요?
Goyangee myutsaleyeyo?
How old is your cat?

햄스터 몇살이에요?
Hemseutuh myutsaleyeyo?
How old is your hamster?

Fill in the blank with an animal.

_______ 몇살이에요?
_______ myutsaleaeyo?
How old is your _______?


To answer, take out MYUT and place a conjugated Native Korean number in front of 살이에요.

한 살이에요.
Han saleeyeyo.
It’s one year old.

두 살이에요.
Doo saleeyeyo.
It’s two years old.

세 살이에요.
Sae saleeyeyo.
It’s three years old.


What if your pet is a couple months old?

일 개월 됐어요.
Eel gaewol dwaessuhyo.
It’s one month old.

육 개월 됐어요.
Yuk gaewol dwaessuhyo.
It’s six months old.

구 개월 됐어요.
Goo gaewol dwaessuhyo.
It’s nine months old.

Use the Sino-Korean numbers for this phrase, NOT Native Korean numbers.

_______ 개월 됐어요.
_______ gaewol dwaessuhyo.
It’s _______ months old.


이름이 어떻게 돼요?
Eereumee uhdduhgae dwaeyo?
What is its name?

직접 훈련 시키셨나요?
Jikjuhb hoonlyun shikisyeotnayo?
Did you train it yourself?

재주있어요? 보여주세요.
Jaeju issuhyo? Boyuhjuseyo.
Does it know any tricks? Please show me.

고양이하고 얘기하세요?
Goyangeehago yegihaseyo?
Do you talk to your cat?

You can replace CAT/GOYANGI with any other animal.

전 제 고양이하고 얘기 많이해요.  
Jeon jae goyangeehago yegi maneehaeyo.
I talk to my cat a lot.

전 결혼 안하고 고양이 열 마리랑 함께 살꺼예요.
Jeon gyeolhon ahnhago goyangee yeol marirang hangge salgguhyeyo.
Instead of getting married, I’m going to live with ten cats.

Here also you can replace CAT/GOYANGI with another animal.

어느 애완동물가게 가세요?
Uhneu aewandongmoolgagae gaseyo?
Which pet store do you go to?

Maybe you want to find out which hospital to take your beloved kitty to?

어느 수의사한테 가세요?
Uhneu soouisahanteh gaseyo?
Which vet do you go to?


Let’s say you’re talking to someone who doesn’t have a pet. Ask them the following questions:

애완동물 키워본 적 있어요?
Aewandongmool kiwobon jeok issuhyo?
Have you ever had a pet?

PRONOUNCE SLOW.
애완동물 키우고 싶으세요?
Aewandongmool kioogo shipeuseyo?
Would you like a pet?


Now for some potential replies.

네, 근데 제 집이 너무 작아요.
Ne, geundae jae jipee nuhmoo jakayo.
Yes, but my home is too small.

귀엽지만 돈이 너무 많이 들어가요.
Gwiyeopjiman donee nuhmoo manee deuluhgayo.
They’re cute, but they cost too much.

개 사료가 제 밥 값보다 더 비싸요.
Gae saryoga jae bap gapboda duh beessayo.
Dog food is more expensive than my food.

전 저 살기도 바빠요.
Jeon juh salgido babbayo.
I’m too busy to even take care of myself!

For the full list of pets in Korean and for pronunciation, watch KWOW episode 29 (below).

이름이 어떻게 돼요?
Eereumee uhdduhgae dwaeyo?
What is its name?

직접 훈련 시키셨나요?
Jikjuhb hoonlyun shikisyeotnayo?
Did you train it yourself?


재주있어요? 보여주세요.
Jaeju issuhyo? Boyuhjuseyo.
Does it know any tricks? Please show me.

고양이하고 얘기하세요?
Goyangeehago yegihaseyo?
Do you talk to your cat?

You can replace CAT/GOYANGI with any other animal.

전 제 고양이하고 얘기 많이해요.  
Jeon jae goyangeehago yegi maneehaeyo.
I talk to my cat a lot.

전 결혼 안하고 고양이 열 마리랑 함께 살꺼예요.
Jeon gyeolhon ahnhago goyangee yeol marirang hangge salgguhyeyo.
Instead of getting married, I’m going to live with ten cats.

Here also you can replace CAT/GOYANGI with another animal.

어느 애완동물가게 가세요?
Uhneu aewandongmoolgagae gaseyo?
Which pet store do you go to?

Maybe you want to find out which hospital to take your beloved kitty to?

어느 수의사한테 가세요?
Uhneu soouisahanteh gaseyo?
Which vet do you go to?


Let’s say you’re talking to someone who doesn’t have a pet. Ask them the following questions:

애완동물 키워본 적 있어요?
Aewandongmool kiwobon jeok issuhyo?
Have you ever had a pet?

애완동물 키우고 싶으세요?
Aewandongmool kioogo shipeuseyo?
Would you like a pet?

Now for some potential replies.

네, 근데 제 집이 너무 작아요.
Ne, geundae jae jipee nuhmoo jakayo.
Yes, but my home is too small.

귀엽지만 돈이 너무 많이 들어가요.
Gwiyeopjiman donee nuhmoo manee deuluhgayo.
They’re cute, but they cost too much.

개 사료가 제 밥 값보다 더 비싸요.
Gae saryoga jae bap gapboda duh beessayo.
Dog food is more expensive than my food.

전 저 살기도 바빠요.
Jeon juh salgido babbayo.
I’m too busy to even take care of myself!


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Korean Phrases 14: Describing Food

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Korean Phrases 14: Describing Food

FEATURED PHRASES:
*the following phrases are formal

매워요.
Maewoyo.
It’s spicy.

셔요.
Shyeoyo.
It’s sour.

짜요.
Jjayo.
It’s salty.

달아요.
Dalahyo.
It’s sweet.

써요.
Ssuhyo.
It’s bitter.


If any of these tastes are a bit too much, just add NEOMU in the front.

너무 매워요.
Nuhmoo maewoyo.
It’s too spicy.

너무 셔요.
Nuhmoo shyeoyo.
It’s too sour.

너무 짜요.
Nuhmoo jjayo.
It’s too salty.

너무 달아요.
Nuhmoo dalahyo.
It’s too sweet.

너무 써요.
Nuhmoo ssuhyo.
It’s too bitter.


Here are more taste descriptions.

감칠맛이에요.
Gamchilmateyeyo.
It’s umami.

맛있어요.
Matissuhyo.
It’s delicious.

맛없어요.
Mateobsuhyo.
It’s not delicious.

신선해요.
Shinsunhaeyo.
It’s fresh.

느끼해요.
Neuggihaeyo.
It’s greasy.

시큼해요.
Shikeumhaeyo.
It’s tangy.

짭짤해요.
Jjabjjalhaeyo.
It’s slightly salty.

싱거워요.
Shingguhwoyo.
It’s bland.

뜨거워요.
Ddeuguhwoyo.
It’s hot.

차가워요.
Chagawoyo.
It’s cold.

시원해요.
Shiwonhaeyo.
It’s refreshing.

건강에 좋아요.
Geongangae joahyo.
It’s healthy.

영양분이 많아요.
Youngyangboonee manahyo.
It’s nutritious.


Eating chips or a piece of steak? Let’s learn about textures.

바삭바삭해요.
Basakbasakhaeyo.
It’s crunchy.

쫄깃쫄깃해요.
Jjolgitjjolgithaeyo.
It’s chewy.

부드러워요.
Boodeuluhwoyo.
It’s soft.

육즙이 좔좔 흘러요.
Yukjeubee jwaljwal heulluhyo.
This meat is juicy.

퍽퍽해요.
Peokpeokhaeyo.
It’s dry.


Want to compliment the chef? Learn these sweet phrases.

요리 너무 잘하세요.
Yolee neomoo jalhaseyo.
You’re such a great cook.

어쩜 이렇게 맛있을 수가 있어요?
Uhjjeom eeluhgae matisseul sooga issuhyo?
How can something be this delicious?

천국에 다녀 온 느낌이예요.
Cheongookae danyuh ohn neuggimeeyeyo.
I feel like I went to heaven and back.

배 부르지만 더 주세요.
Bae booleujiman duh juseyo.
I’m full, but I’ll have some more, please.

돈 잘 썼어요.
Don jal ssuhssuhyo.
It’s money well-spent.


라면 조리법 가르쳐주세요.
Ramyun jolibuhp galeuchyeojuseyo.
Please tell me the recipe to make your ramyun.

김치 조리법 가르쳐주세요.
Kimchi jolibuhp galeuchyeojuseyo.
Please tell me the recipe to make your kimchi.

갈비 조리법 가르쳐주세요.
Galbi jolibuhp galeuchyeojuseyo.
Please tell me the recipe to make your galbi.

Just fill in the blank with the food you were impressed with.

_______ 조리법 가르쳐주세요.
_______ jolibuhp galeuchyeojuseyo.
Please tell me the recipe to make your _______.


먹은 냉면 중에서 제일 맛있어요!
Meokeun nengmyun joongaesuh jaeil matissuhyo!
This is the best nengmyeon I’ve ever eaten!

먹은 김치 중에서 제일 맛있어요!
Meokeun kimchi joongaesuh jaeil matissuhyo!
This is the best kimchi I’ve ever eaten!

Just fill in the blank with a food noun.

먹은 _______ 중에서 제일 맛있어요!
Meokeun _______ joongaesuh jaeil matissuhyo!
This is the best _______ I’ve ever eaten!


Didn’t like the food very much? Eh, it happens.

맛이 이상해요. (Matee esanghaeyo.)
Mashi esanghaeyo.
This tastes weird.

신선하지 않아요.
Shinseonhaji ahnahyo.
This doesn’t taste fresh.

맛에 비하면 너무 비싸요. (Matae…)
Matae beehamyun bissayo.
It’s too expensive compared to the taste.

에이씨, 돈 버렸어요.
Ehesshi, don buhryussuhyo.
Darn, we wasted our money.

After your meal, describe how you’re feeling.

배불러요.
Baeboolluhyo.
I’m full.

더 먹고 싶은데 배불러요.
Duh meokgo shipeundae baeboolluhyo.
I want to eat more, but I’m full.

아직 배고파요.
Ahjik baegopayo.
I’m still hungry.

든든해요.
Deundeunhaeyo.
I’m perfectly full.



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Korean Phrases 13: At the Hospital

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Korean Phrases 13: At the Hospital

FEATURED PHRASES:
*the following phrases are formal

If you’re in pain and end up taking the taxi, tell the driver:
제일 가까운 병원으로 가주세요.
Jaeil gaggaoon byungwoneuro gajuseyo.
Please take me to the nearest hospital.


If there’s a specific hospital you have in mind, tell the driver:
서울병원으로 가주세요.
Seoulbyungwoneuro gajooseyo.
Please take me to Seoul Hospital.

Just fill in the blank with a hospital name.
_______으로 가주세요.
_______euro gajuuseyo.
Please take me to _______.

What if the driver doesn’t know where that hospital is? Then hand him the address.
주소 여기있어요.
Jooso yuhgi issuhyo.
Here is the address.

If you must share your condition:
저 지금 많이 아파요.
Juh jigeum manee ahpayo.
I’m in a lot of pain right now.

Anytime you need assistance, say this:
도와주세요.
Dowajuseyo.
Please help me.

You get to the hospital. You’ll be asked:
어디가 아프세요?
Uhdiga ahpeuseyo?
Where does it hurt?

증세가 어때요?
Jeungsega uhddaeyo?
What are the symptoms?

Tell them about your pain.

배 아파요.
Bae ahpayo.
My stomach hurts.

목 아파요.
Mok ahpayo.
My throat hurts.

머리 아파요.
Muhri ahpayo.
My head hurts.

허리 아파요.
Huhri ahpayo.
My back hurts.

_______ 아파요.
_______ ahpayo.
_______ hurts.

Place a body part in the blank space. For the complete pronunciation and list of body parts, check out KWOW episode 31.

You can also point to an area and say:
여기 아파요.
Yuhgi ahpayo.
It hurts here.

Let’s get a little more specific with describing your symptoms and medical condition.

열이 있어요.
Yeolee issuhyo.
I have a fever.

두통이 있어요.
Dootongee issuhyo.
I have a headache.

당뇨병이 있어요.
Dangnyobyungee issuhyo.
I have diabetes.

심장병이 있어요.
Shimjangbyung issuhyo.
I have heart disease.

천식이 있어요.
Cheonshikee issuhyo.
I have asthma.

관절염이 있어요.
Gwanjeolyeomee issuhyo.
I have arthritis.

Notice a pattern? All the phrases end with ISSUHYO. Here’s some more fun symptom-related phrases.

설사 해요.
Seolsa haeyo.
I have diarrhea.

변비있어요.
Byeonbee issuhyo.
I have constipation.

계속 기침해요.
Gyesok gichimhaeyo.
I keep coughing.

토할 것 같아요.
Tohalgeotgatahyo.
I feel like vomiting.

식욕이 없어요.
Shikyokee uhbsuhyo.
I don’t have an appetite.

The doctor will ask questions accordingly.

언제부터 아프셨어요?
Uhnjebutuh ahpeushyeossuhyo?
Since when were you in pain?

How do you answer this question?

지난주 부터요.
Jinanjoo mutuhyo.
Since last week.

어제 부터요.
Uhjae butuhyo.
Since yesterday.

아침 부터요.  
Ahchimbutuhyo.
Since this morning.

화요일 부터요.
Hwayoil butuhyo.
Since Tuesday.

Simply fill in the blank with a day.

_______ 부터요.
_______ butuhyo.
Since _______.

Here are other phrases the doctor may say:

심각하지 않아요.
Shimgakhaji ahnahyo.
It’s not serious.

검사가 더 필요해요.
Guhmsaga duh peelyohaeyo.
You need further examination.

결과는 며칠 있으면 나와요.  
Gyeolgwaneun myeochil isseumyun nawayo.
The results will come out in a couple days.

며칠 푹 쉬세요.
Myuhchil pook shwiseyo.
Rest for a couple days.

일 하러 가실 수 있어요.
Eel haruh gashil soo issuhyo.
You can go to work.

입원하셔야 돼요.
Eebwonhasyuhya dwaeyo.
You need to be hospitalized.

수술해야 돼요.
Soosoolhaeya dwaeyo.
You need surgery.

If you need to be hospitalized, it’s important to know the cost. You’ll chose the type of room as well.

입원실 종류가 어떻게 돼죠?
Ebwonshil jongryuga uhdduhgae dwaejyo?
What types of rooms are there?

Every hospital may be different, but here are some room types:
기준병실 - a room for 5+ people - cheapest
3인실 - a room for 3 people
2인실 - a room for 2 people
1인실 - a room 1 person
특실 - special room
VIP실 - VIP room - most expensive

입원실 비용이 어떻게 돼죠?
Eebwonshil beeyongee uhdduhgae dwaejyo?
How much does it cost to be hospitalized?

얼마동안 입원해야 되나요?
Uhlmadongahn eebwonhaeya dwaenayo?
How long do you think I need to be hospitalized?

언제 퇴원할 수 있나요?
Uhnjae twaewonhal soo itnayo?
When can I be discharged?

If you’re in an emergency situation and would like the first available room, you can say:
빈 병실 나오는대로 주세요.
Bin byungshil naohneundaero juseyo.
Please give me the next available hospital room.


Many things can happen while you’re at the hospital, but everyone will end up in the same place: to pay the bill. Hope your visit didn’t cost too much!

얼마예요?
Uhlmayeyo?
How much is it?

건강보험증 있어요.
Geongangboheomjeung issuhyo.
I have an insurance card.

건강보험증 없어요.
Geongangboheomjeung eobsuhyo.
I don’t have an insurance card.

To learn how to count money, watch KWOW episode 78.

Was there a point when you needed someone to repeat something?
다시 말해 주세요.
Dashi malhae juseyo.
Please say that again.



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